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Shibas
are not recommended for first time dog owners, or the faint of heart.
They can be aloof, challenging, unreliable, unpredictable, and driven
by a need to control situations. At the same time, they are intelligent,
independent, bold, alert to their surroundings, and with obedience
training, socialization and a committed owner willing to meets their
needs, they can and do become devoted, loyal companions. They learn
quickly, responding best to positive reinforcement and motivation,
but quickly become bored with repetition. They "don't"
work for free, with most expecting treat rewards, some prefer a
toy, but all thrive on praise for their accomplishments, and a job
well done.
Shiba puppies are irresistible little balls of fur, always ready
to learn and explore the world around them. Positive interaction
with humans, both adults and children, and socialization with dogs
of all ages should begin early, and continue throughout their life.
Shibas are fastidious, so housetraining usually isn't an issue.
Because of their inquisitive nature, crate training is a must for
their safety, especially when left home alone. Puppies can be very
mouthy, and need to be reminded from the start what is acceptable
and what is not acceptable. Biting, nipping, and chewing on anything
other than their toys or chew bones is not acceptable. By redirecting
the behavior to what is acceptable, they will learn what's expected
from them. Bitter apple sprayed on furniture and rugs will also
discourage chewing and destructive behavior.
Around
the age of six months, Shibas start to mature, and their cute puppy
behavior can give way to testing and challenging. Spaying/neutering
at this time is recommended, not only to reduce accidental breedings,
but it also has health and behavioral benefits. Altering helps protect
females against breast cancer (especially if they are spayed before
their first heat), and males against enlarged prostate and testicular
cancer. Neutering males also lessens aggression towards other male
dogs, roaming, and marking territory indoors.
Also,
between the age of six months and a year, Shibas can exhibit behavior
consistent with toddlers known as "Terrible Twos". It's
their time to test rules and challenge owners. Commands they may
have readily responded to previously are ignored. Their new mission
in life becomes one of controlling situations. Mouthiness can take
on a whole new meaning during this time, and it needs to be addressed
as quickly as it starts. If allowed to continue, snapping, nipping,
snipping, or pinching can lead to biting and aggressive behavior,
becoming a liability for an owner, and creating safety issues for
everyone coming in contact with the Shiba. During this time, obedience
training and socialization is mandatory to establish leadership,
and reinforce rules. A strong, confident leader must be in control
of all situations, but also must be patient and fair with expectations,
while meeting the needs of a maturing Shiba. Positive reinforcement
and motivation, along with training and socialization will build
a relationship of trust and respect.
By remaining
consistent with expectations and demands, meeting the physical and
mental needs of a Shiba this age, an owner will begin to experience
the joys of sharing life with their companion. Some Shibas, most
often those with a more dominant personality, can go through another
period of testing and challenging between the age of 18 mos to two
or even three years. Sometimes referred to as "Troubled Teens",
they can become full of themselves, testing and challenging everything
again, trying to rewrite the rules. A few refresher courses, repeating
classes in obedience, together with patience and consistency will
help guide them in the right direction. Many times it's this behavior,
at this age, when rescue is contacted for a Shiba needing to be
surrendered. Owners feel overwhelmed and unable to work with the
out-of-control Shiba. The behavior doesn't happen overnight, but
for whatever reason, it wasn't addressed immediately. If it had
been, it could have been corrected. Most problems are fixable if
an owner is willing to put the time and effort into making it right.
Once
a Shiba reaches three years of age, an owner will begin to see more
positive changes. Some mellowing, less testing, and a Shiba more
focused on living life to the fullest. This is a great age, and
it gets better with every year that follows. The life span for Shibas
is approximately 16 years. Unlike some of the larger breeds, Shibas
don't hit their prime until about 6-7 yrs of age, but remain quite
active well into their senior years. Because of the breed's versatility,
exploring activities such as agility, tracking, flyball, carting,
and lure coursing, can give new direction to any relationship. Shibas
have the ability to accomplish just about anything when given the
opportunity to learn and train. All they need is an owner willing
to work and train with them. Some Shibas prefer nothing more than
being couch potatoes, or guarding their home and yard. Those are
also very noble activities, and should be respected as such. All
Shibas love adventures, especially spending time sniffing and marking
the great outdoors. It's not the quantity of time, but the quality
of time spent with a Shiba that forms an everlasting bond with a
loyal companion.
One
"Big" downside of owning a Shiba many people have a problem
understanding or accepting is, "A Shiba Must Always Be Leashed"
outside a secure area. Shibas were originally bred to hunt and track,
and this trait is still very strong in most Shibas. Given an opening,
whether a door, gate, window, etc., most Shibas will follow their
instincts to run with the wind. Some Shibas can be real escape artists,
climbing over or digging under fences, and even squeezing through
very small openings. Invisible/inground fences are not recommended
for this breed because Shibas will take the jolt when they want
to leave, and it doesn't keep other dogs out of a Shiba's territory.
Another dog coming into a Shiba's yard, uninvited, could cause the
Shiba to become aggressive. Age or amount of training doesn't seem
to make a difference with Shibas running, and most often they don't
respond to being called, can't be chased, and very seldom return
on their own. Too often a Shiba pays with its life, and some are
never seen again.
Two
very important questions need to be answered before committing to
a Shiba; "Is A Shiba Right for Me", and "Am I Right
for A Shiba"? They aren't for everyone. Education is the Key.
There's more to a Shiba than size, color, and look. A potential
owner must be prepared and committed to meeting all of the challenges
of a Shiba, and dedicated to do whatever it takes throughout the
life of their companion. Shibas require a committed owner who is
willing to put time and effort into the relationship, and realize
life with a Shiba is always a "work in progress". It also
helps to have a sense of humor, and understand "you will be
humbled" by your Shiba more than once. Sharing life with these
wonderful, entertaining creatures is priceless. When your Shiba
talks to you with its dark, penetrating eyes, and you understand
what its saying, then you've earned your way into the heart of your
Shiba. When you've reached that point, your Shiba has already stolen
your heart, and you're completely hooked on this amazing breed!
Caution: Shibas
are addictive, it's hard to stop at just one!
"Is
a Shiba Right For Me" was written by Carolyn Sanford for Northeast
Shiba Rescue Association. It is the property of NESRA and is not
to be used in whole or in part, without the prior written consent
of Laura Paquette.
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